Introduction To yield In Python While using a function, we generally use the return keyword to return a value computed by the function. Similarly, the yield keyword also returns a value from a function, but it also maintains the state of the local variables inside the function and when the function is reused in the … Read more
There’s a new guy in town. He’s called freelancing and he’s out for no good. Freelancing platforms such as Upwork and Fiverr are out to disrupt the organization of the world’s talents. Both platforms grow double-digits year-over-year. The proportion of freelancers in the total population is on the rise. Soon, we may find ourselves in … Read more
Summary: Use the global keyword to declare a global variable inside the local scope of a function so that it can be modified or used outside the function as well. To use global variables across modules create a special configuration module and import the module into our main program. The module is available as a … Read more
In this article, you’ll learn the ultimate answer to the following question: How To Eliminate All The Whitespace From A String—on Both Ends, and In-Between Words? Summary: Use the string methods join(), split(), strip(), rstrip(), lstrip() and or replace()—in specific combinations—to remove any whitespace in a given string. The simplest way to remove all whitespaces … Read more
Summary: The double asterisk operator has the following uses: a**b – Exponentiation. def f(**kwargs) – Unpacking: Defining an arbitrary number of keyword arguments. f(**d) – Dictionary Unpacking. f(**d1,**d2) – Merging Dictionaries. While using a function in your program, you might be uncertain about the number of named arguments that have to be passed into the … Read more
Freelancing is the new mega trend. And there’s a good reason: more and more companies see the cost benefits of hiring outside expertise by the hour. Much like cloud computing revolutionized the server market, freelancing disrupts the talent market with a pay-as-you go model for businesses. The big benefits for freelance developers are convincing as … Read more
What’s the hourly rate of a freelance developer? If you’re like me, you want to peek into the potential of a given profession before you commit years of your life to any profession like freelance developing. The average freelance developer worldwide earns $56 per hour with conservative estimates ranging as low as $31 and aggressive … Read more
Summary: Passing mutable objects as default arguments leads to unexpected outputs because Python initializes the default mutable object only once, not (as you may have expected) each time the function is called. To fix this, initialize the mutable default argument with the None keyword in the argument list and then initialize it within the function. … Read more
Problem: How to estimate the price of a given code project as a freelancer and as a client? Estimating the price of a freelance software project is a common problem for both freelance developers and clients. On freelancing platforms such as Upwork, clients must associate a realistic price to their freelance project. On freelancing platforms … Read more
Many beginners who just start out with object-oriented programming in Python are confused about the purpose of the keyword “self”. Let’s resolve this confusion once and for all! The name self is, by convention, the name of the first argument of a Python class method. The variable self points to the concrete instance on which … Read more
Summary: Slicing is a Python concept to extract a subsequence from a string or list—that lies within a start and stop index range. There are two syntactical ways to define a slice. (1) The extended slice notation makes use of a colon : in string_name[start:stop:step]. (2) The slice() constructor defines the index range in string_name[slice(start:stop:step)]. … Read more
Summary: Variables are passed by object reference in Python. Therefore, mutable objects are passed by reference while immutable objects are passed by value in Python. To pass immutable objects by reference you can return and reassign the value to the variable, or pass it inside a dictionary/list, or create a class and use the self … Read more