To join and replace all strings in a list lst between start index 1 and end index 5, use the one-liner lst[1:5] = [”.join(lst[1:5])]. This solution is based on slice assignment that selects the slice you want to replace on the left and the values to replace it on the right side of the assignment. … Read more
Little time to learn NumPy? This article shows you the ten most amazing NumPy cheat sheets. Download them, print them, and pin them to your wall — and watch your data science skills grow! ?? All NumPy cheat sheets in this article are 100% free. All links open in a new tab (so feel free … Read more
Python’s math module provides you with some of the most popular mathematical functions you may want to use. In this article, I’ll take you through the most common ones. You can also watch the following tutorial video in which I’ll guide you through the article: The math module is part of the Python standard library, … Read more
Definition np.cumsum(x): The function computes the cumulative sum of a NumPy array. For an array x with elements [a b c d] the cumulative sum is [a a+b a+b+c a+b+c+d]. Formally, each array element with index i is the sum of all elements with index j<i. numpy.cumsum(a, axis=None, dtype=None, out=None) Arguments: a — Array-like data … Read more
The Python built-in list data type is powerful. However, the NumPy array has many advantages over Python lists. What are they? Advantages NumPy Advantages Python Lists Multi-dimensional Slicing Library-Independent Broadcasting Functionality Intuitive Processing Speed Less Complicated Memory Footprint Heterogeneous List Data Allowed Many Convenience Methods Arbitrary Data Shape (Non-Square Matrix) Let’s dive into the most … Read more
Python’s Tilde ~n operator is the bitwise negation operator: it takes the number n as binary number and “flips” all bits 0 to 1 and 1 to 0 to obtain the complement binary number. For example, the tilde operation ~1 becomes 0 and ~0 becomes 1 and ~101 becomes 010. Read all about the Tilde … Read more
Creating animations in matplotlib is reasonably straightforward. However, it can be tricky when starting, and there is no consensus for the best way to create them. In this article, I show you a few methods you can use to make amazing animations in matplotlib. Matplotlib Animation Example The hardest thing about creating animations in matplotlib … Read more
Pandas is an open-source Python library that is powerful and flexible for data analysis. If there is something you want to do with data, the chances are it will be possible in pandas. There are a vast number of possibilities within pandas, but most users find themselves using the same methods time after time. In this … Read more
Problem: You’re given a list of lists. Your goal is to convert it into a Pandas Dataframe. Example: Say, you want to compare salary data of different companies and job descriptions. You’ve obtained the following salary data set as a list of list: How can you convert this into a Pandas Dataframe? DataFrame() Solution: The … Read more
If you’ve already learned how to make basic 3d plots in maptlotlib and want to take them to the next level, then look no further. In this article, I’ll teach you how to create the two most common 3D plots (surface and wireframe plots) and a step-by-step method you can use to create any shape … Read more
Want to calculate the standard deviation of a column in your Pandas DataFrame? In case you’ve attended your last statistics course a few years ago, let’s quickly recap the definition of variance: it’s the average squared deviation of the list elements from the average value. You can do this by using the pd.std() function that … Read more
This article shows you how to calculate the variance of a given list of numerical inputs in Python. In case you’ve attended your last statistics course a few years ago, let’s quickly recap the definition of variance: it’s the average squared deviation of the list elements from the average value. So, how to calculate the … Read more